Did you know that 5 out of 6 children will get an ear infection before they are 3 years old? Ear infections are incredibly common, and because of that, parents should be aware of what to look for and how to treat the problem. Here are some things you need to know about ear infections.

What Causes An Ear Infection?

Ear infections occur when there is fluid behind the eardrum that becomes infected. Usually the fluid is stagnant and so, as it sits there in the ear canal, it can become infected with bacteria.

The most common reason for an ear infection is a cold. When the child is experiencing drainage from the nose, it can get pushed back into the sinuses and get caught in the ears. This is why it is important to be on the lookout for an ear infection after a cold or any kind of congestion. However, in some cases, an ear infection simply shows up without any early signs of congestion. The child could have gotten water in their ear from the bath, could be teething, or could have shallow tubes in their ear and be prone to ear infections.

What Are The Signs Of An Ear Infection?

One of the most common signs of an ear infection is a fever. If your child is running any type of fever, it is important to have them looked at by the doctor. It could be the sign of a more serious illness, or it could be an ear infection. Many children act like they are in pain, since an ear infection is very painful, and will have a hard time sleeping at night. This is because, while the child is lying flat, the infected fluid is more pronounced and will make the pain stronger.

Lastly, you might notice that the child is having a hard time swallowing. They may not nurse or take a bottle if they are young, or if they are older they may avoid drinking and complain of ear pain.

How Do You Treat An Ear Infection?

The easiest way to treat an ear infection is to get an antibiotic from your doctor. If they detect a infection in the ear canal they will give the child antibiotic right away. However, you can do some things at home as well. Try massaging behind the ear to get the fluid moving, keeping the child upright, and even applying a warm cloth to help the fluid move.

By understanding ear infections, you can protect your child. Contact a company like Kitsap Children's Clinic LLP for more info.

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